Optimal concentrations in nectar feeding
WebThe model predicts that optimal sugar concentrations vary for particular pollinators as a function of two primary factors: (1) the energy flux derived from the nectar, as discussed above, as well as (2) the relative contribution of transit costs to overall foraging costs. ... Daniel TL (1983) Mechanical determinants of nectar feeding strategy ... WebSep 26, 2011 · A relatively complete physical picture of the fluid dynamics of nectar feeding has emerged. First and foremost, the optimal nectar concentration for a given creature …
Optimal concentrations in nectar feeding
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WebSep 25, 2015 · Nectar-feeding bats constitute the largest number of specialized nectarivorous mammals and are found in two families: the Old World fruit bats (Pteropodidae) and the New World leaf-nosed bats (Phyllostomidae) in a number of genera traditionally placed in the subfamily Glossophaginae (6, 7).Floral nectar is generally … Webcable to nectar feeders that maximize energy gain per unit foraging cost, Baker's predictions regarding optimal sugar concentrations stimulated the simultaneous and indepen-dent …
WebMar 20, 2011 · For each, we deduce the dependence of the volume intake rate on the nectar viscosity and thus infer an optimal sugar concentration consistent with laboratory measurements. Our results provide the first rationale for why suction feeders typically pollinate flowers with lower sugar concentration nectar than their counterparts that use … WebAug 5, 2003 · 1 . Specialised nectar-feeding birds tend to prefer sucrose over glucose-fructose mixtures or to be indifferent when tested at concentrations close to 584 mmol L −1 sucrose equivalents. The role of the potential interaction between sugar composition and concentration on the sugar preferences of these birds, however, has not been explored.
WebDec 7, 2024 · The range of theoretically optimal concentrations found rationalizes the nectar concentration (35%) of flowers pollinated by honey bees in nature, providing a possible mechanistic explanation for the bees' preferred nectar concentration. ... Kim W, Gilet T and Bush J W 2011 Optimal concentrations in nectar feeding Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 108 ... Webof nectar trapping, as opposed to capillarity, while feeding (cf. 2, 5). Hence, the outputs of their model and conclusions with regard to optimal concentrations in nectar feeding may be broadly unrealistic. Alejandro Rico-Guevara1 and Margaret A. Rubega Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 1.
WebAug 22, 2015 · In order to evaluate our model, we compared the model output against our empirical results from actual feeding birds, using the following model parameters: pa = 3. 3 kPa, E = 4 kPa, and four tube lengths from 10 to 13.4 …
WebJan 20, 2024 · However, these studies exploring optimal concentrations focused solely on the collection stage of nectar feeding, as opposed to the entire process (see sections below). For example, a later stage may have a greater impact on caloric uptake rates than the initial stage depending on the specifics of fluid transport (through tongue and bill) and ... five thirty eight approval ratingWebAug 12, 2024 · We found that the optimal concentration of suction mode in honeybees coincided with the one calculated for other typical suction feeders. Moreover, we found … fivethirtyeight 2022 march madness bracketWebWe identify three nectar drinking techniques: active suction, capillary suction, and viscous dipping. For each, we deduce the dependence of the volume intake rate on the nectar … can i watch zoom on my smart tvWeboptimal nectar concentrations in capillary feeding; 2) The effects of tongue morphology, nectar volume, and licking behavior in maximizing rates of energy in- take; and 3) The consequences of and constraints on capillary and suction mechanisms for nectar feeders. fivethirtyeight basketballWebDec 1, 2024 · Lehnert M S, Mulvane C P, Brothers A. Mouthpart separation does not impede butterfly feeding. Arthropod Structure & Development, 2014, 43, 97–102. Article Google Scholar Kim W, Gilet T, Bush J W M. Optimal concentrations in nectar feeding. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011, 108, 16618–16621. can i water my gardenWebApr 10, 2012 · By demonstrating that this model successfully predicts the dependence of nectar intake rate on nectar concentration, Kim et al. [18] recently provided a rationale for the optimal... can i watermark in shootproof after uploadWebDec 7, 2015 · Nectar-intake movements consist of rapid protraction and retraction of glossa from a tube formed by the maxillae and labial palps. We establish a physical model to reveal the driving mechanism of hair erection. Results indicate that the glossa of honeybees is similar to a compression spring. five thirty eight atlas of redistricting